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Showing posts with label COUP. Show all posts
Showing posts with label COUP. Show all posts

Tuesday

Gabon's coup leader promises to democratize institutions

05 September 0
General Brice Oligui Nguema met members of civil society on Friday, two days after heading a coup that ended 55 years of rule by the Bongo family.


Gabon's new strongman General Brice Oligui Nguema on Friday vowed the country's institutions would be more democratic, two days after heading a coup that ended 55 years of rule by the Bongo family. "The dissolution of the institutions" decreed on Wednesday during the coup "is temporary", he said in a speech. "It is a question of reorganizing them in order to make them more democratic." Oligui also stepped up contacts with national groups and foreign interests, meeting members of civil society a day after a speech to 200 businessmen, whom he lectured on corruption.
 
Broadcast on state television earlier Friday, he sternly warned business leaders in the oil-rich state against "over-billing" and told them to commit to the "development of the country. "It is difficult to perceive, at this stage, your commitment or patriotism when it comes to the development expected by our compatriots," Oligui said. He vowed to make sure the overcharged money "comes back to the state. "This situation, for me, cannot continue, and I will not tolerate it".

He also invited foreign donors, diplomats and members of international organizations to meet with him. Details of that meeting remained unclear. Embassies of countries or organizations that have condemned the coup told AFP that they did not send their most senior representatives, but rather officials of a lesser rank.

Bongo overthrown

Oligui, the head of the elite Republican Guard, on Wednesday, led officers in a coup against President Ali Bongo Ondimba, scion of a family that had ruled for 55 years. The ouster came just moments after Bongo, 64, was proclaimed victor in presidential elections at the weekend – a result branded a fraud by the opposition. The coup leaders said they had dissolved the nation's institutions, canceled the election results and closed the borders

Oligui is due on Monday to be sworn in as "transitional president". But other countries have not acknowledged him as Gabon's legitimate leader and he faces pressure to spell out his plans for restoring civilian rule.

France's Armed Forces Minister Sebastien Lecornu meanwhile told Le Figaro newspaper that Paris had suspended military cooperation with the new regime. France has around 400 soldiers in Gabon who train the country's army. "At present, their activities have been suspended while awaiting clarification of the political situation," said Lecornu in an article posted online Friday evening.

Five other countries in Africa – Mali, Guinea, Sudan, Burkina Faso and Niger – have undergone coups in the last three years. Their new rulers have resisted demands for a short timetable for returning to barracks.
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Monday

General Oligui Nguema takes power and promises democracy

04 September 0
Gabon: General Oligui Nguema takes power and promises democracy


The new transitional president was sworn in on Monday in Libreville. Although he promised to set up 'free and transparent' elections, he did not commit to a date.

"We'll put them away – you never know, they might come in handy!" the young military officer quipped to his colleagues on Monday morning, September 4, as he put away two official portraits of Ali Bongo Ondimba in a closet in his office, which had previously hung on the walls of Libreville's Léon-Mba International Airport. The officer has no idea what use he could possibly find for the two paintings of his ex-president. But why bother destroying these long-gone images, which represent over 55 years of power in the hands of a single family? While it was only five days ago that Ondimba, who succeeded his father Omar in 2009, was deposed by a military coup − that already seems like an eternity.

For him, September 4 was the first day of a new era. Just moments later, Gabon's new strongman, General Nguema, took the oath of office. Impeccably dressed in the bright red uniform of the Republican Guard, his chest weighed down with all the country's decorations, he swore loyalty to his people, his country and democracy. A pledge made not following the customary path of the Constitution (as it had been suspended), but rather the Transition Charter, which was written in record time. Its content is not yet known.

However, the new transitional president was keen to make a solemn commitment in the presence of all the judges of the Constitutional Court. With the notable exception of their president, Marie-Madeleine Mborantsuo, placed under house arrest like a handful of other former officials, including Ali Bongo, his wife and their son. She was an essential cog in the Bongo regime's election-rigging machine. There is no doubt that she would have ultimately validated the fraudulent results of the August 26 presidential election, which served Ali Bongo a third term on a platter, as she had done in 2016.
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